Boston mourns for Ted Kennedy
Edward Kennedy's body moved from family compound as Democrats plot next move in healthcare reform battle
Boston began three days of mourning for Ted Kennedy today after his body began the journey from the family compound in Cape Cod to the city that has been synonymous with the Kennedys for more than half a century.
Thousands are expected to pay tribute to Kennedy, whose closed casket will be placed in the John F Kennedy presidential library and museum. Across the country, flags were flown at half-staff at government buildings and military bases. At the home of the Boston Red Sox, Fenway Park, players lined up to pay homage last night as an air force bugler played the Last Post.
Kennedy, though he had been ill for a long time, only finalised the funeral details in the last week. He told friends he wanted a "good ending for myself".
Barack Obama is to deliver a eulogy at Our Lady of Perpetual Help Basilica - commonly known as the Mission Church - in Boston on Saturday and will be joined by former US presidents including Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter. Kennedy's body will be flown from there to Arlington cemetery, where he is to be buried on the hillside overlooking Washington and close to his brothers John and Robert.
Family members gathered at the Kennedy compound today at Hyannis Port for a private mass before a motorcade left to carry his body the 70 miles to Boston, with mourners lining the route from early in the morning.
Kennedy's death had an immediate impact on the ferocious health debate that has engulfed the US. Kennedy championed Obama's healthcare reform plans and one of the leading lobbying groups opposing reform today temporarily suspended its advertising campaign. The Conservatives for Patients' Rights said it had taken the decision out of respect for the senator and his family.
Democrats who support reform hope that sympathy for Kennedy could help move opinion behind Obama's push to expand healthcare. Democratic senator Robert Byrd called for a more seemly, less hostile debate on healthcare and urged the reform bill to be named after Kennedy. He said: "Let us stop the shouting and name-calling and have a civilised debate on health care reform which I hope, when legislation has been signed into law, will bear his name for his commitment to insuring the health of every American."
But the respite from the debate is likely to be short-lived, and Democrats are already plotting how to take advantage of the emotion surrounding Kennedy to help get healthcare reform onto the statute books.
The Democrats are planning to change the law to allow a replacement for Kennedy in the Senate as fast as possible. The Massachusetts governor, Deval Patrick, a Democrat, told the Boston Globe: "I'd like the [Massachusetts] legislature to take up the bill quickly and get it to my desk and I will sign it."
A need to get back the Democrats' 60-seat majority in the 100-seat Senate has overridden any embarrassment at proposing to alter the law. The Democrats in Massachusetts changed the law in 2004, fearful that the then Republican governor would be able to appoint a successor to John Kerry in the Senate if he had won the presidency. But now the boot is on the other foot.
Under existing law, a special election would not be held until January, but a vote on the health reform bill has been tentatively scheduled for next month, and the Democrats anticipate needing every possible vote.
The Democratic leader in the Senate, Harry Reid, phoned Deval soon after Kennedy's death that the party needed every vote they could get.